
Today is “Bean Day.” We will explore the nutritious value of dried beans, besides the economical value, which is huge. I love making a 15 bean soup which is great with cornbread and raw honey. I usually fix a relish tray for the meal to go with it, including deviled eggs (my husband’s favorite), celery with cream cheese and olives. It’s the perfect “stick-to-your-ribs” winter meal.
First, I have to say it took me a while to discover beans. When I was a child, we had canned lima beans, that’s enough to turn anyone off to beans. But, then we also had canned pork and beans. I still don’t know what kind of beans those were, but I now realize they don’t even taste like “real” beans.
Many people are afraid of beans. It’s true - it’s the gas. I’m going to tell you how to handle that. Beans are so nutritious and for vegans it’s a perfect food. When added with other foods such as rice, it makes a complete protein - a concern for vegans. Some beans can cause less gas because they are easier to digest, but mostly the secret is in how they are cooked. I always use my slow cooker. It’s not only convenient, but they seem to come out perfectly every time, not overcooked as I tend to do when cooked on the stove. The slow cooking and soaking from the night before cuts down on gas considerably.
If you are one of those people that really have a problem with gas and beans try these ones that are less likely to cause gas: pinto beans, adzuki beans, black beans, black-eyed peas, chickpeas, navy beans (green and yellow split peas, brown lentils, and kidney beans.
Bean Preparation
The night before, place your dried beans in a bowl with water and cover to leave on the kitchen counter overnight. In the morning you will see that the beans have soaked up the water and their skins are loosened. Place the beans in a colander and rinse under the tap. Now you can place them in your slow cooker with the amount of water recommended on the package instructions. If you are off to work for the day, turn it on low, if it’s a stay-at-home day, turn it on high for a quicker cooking time. I just taste-test the beans to see when they are done, but when on slow they are always perfect by the end of the day, in time for dinner.
Important Tip: Don’t add salt to the beans until they are finished cooking. The salt keeps them from softening - other spices should be okay.
Bean Nutrition
Beans are high in fiber, that alone is a good reason to eat them. Fiber keeps your digestive tract moving which is a healthy thing. They are low in fat and they are free of cholesterol, both good news. People have thought of beans as a starchy food which has been associated with weight gain. However, the truth about beans is just the opposite. They contain resistant starch which is very slow to digest. This keeps the body’s blood sugar nice and even, no spikes. Hence, beans are good diet food. They fill you up, satisfy you and they are low in calories. Black beans actually have the highest amount of fiber and resistant starch.
Beans are a good source of potassium and other vitamins and minerals. They are an excellent source of protein, which means they are great for vegans, but for others it means less meat is needed in the diet. Better for health and the pocket book. For an interesting combination when cooking beans try adding small pieces of carrots, celery and other vegetables to the bean soup mixture - more flavor as well as more nutrition.